May 2002

           

the  Generalist

www.arkcpa.com May 2002
A. R. Kakhsaz Company

an accountancy corporation

                                   

Member
American Institute of
Certified Public Accountants

                                   

International associates:

Tavana & Co.
Chartered Accountants
Toronto, Canada
Tel.416-229-2221

AT THE HEART OF THE ACCOUNTING PROFESSION is independence: 73% of total fees paid to accounting firms last year by big U.S. companies were for non-accounting and auditing services.  That's widely believed to be inherently compromising the quality of auditing the financial statements of the same companies by the same accounting firms who must remain independent with respect to the companies who's financial statements they audit. 

THE U.S. TAX-LAW IS AN ABOMINATION and a "drag on our ability to create jobs," says Treasury Secretary Paul O'Neil.  Estimates of how much taxpayers spend on compliance range from $70 billion to $125 billion a year.  "That's a lot of lawyers and accountants," he says.  "Apologies to lawyers and accountants, but it would be great to have the need for a federal retraining program to convert you into product engineers."

ADVERTISING PRESCRIPTION DRUGS HAVE proved to be powerful.  Patients who seek specific drugs from doctors often get them.

H & R BLOCK's average fee per client is up 9% to $117.03.  Block's fees for tax preparation from January through March 2002 surged 12% from the year before to $1.43 billion.

THE NEW TAX LAW ENACTED MARCH 9 GIVES teachers a special deduction of as much as $250 a year for unreimbursed expenses for classroom materials.

TWO MILLION AMERICANS overpay their taxes, finds a study by the U.S. General Accounting Office, a congressional investigative agency.  Those people automatically choose the "standard deduction," a flat amount based on their filing status, rather than itemizing when doing their income-tax returns.  The overpayments range from $500 to more than $2000 for each income-tax filer.  Why are so many people shooting themselves in the foot?  Several explanations are likely: complexity of the tax-law, fear of the IRS, sheer neglect and laziness, and incompetent tax preparers as 50% of the returns of those overpaying individuals are prepared by third-party preparers.  You may fix such mistakes, generally, by filing an amended return.

IRS EMPLOYEES CONTINUE to browse through taxpayers' returns without authorization.  That's despite repeated efforts over the years to remind then that it's illegal to do that.  "Unfortunately browsing still happens," says a former IRS Commissioner. 

DAVID KEENER, a California criminal defense lawyer, is 60 years old.  He pleaded guilty in U.S. district court in Los Angeles for willfully failing to file his income tax return for 1994.  He earned more than $4 million in that year.  He is facing a jail sentence and a $100,000 penalty in addition to the taxes, interest and penalties due on the unreported 1994 income.

CALIFORNIA and ILLINOIS together accounted for 36% of the 358,000 workers at big companies laid off in the fourth quarter 2000.

BY NEXT YEAR UPWARD PRESSURE ON PRICES could be widespread enough to generate worries about inflation.  The U.S. consumer-price index, the most closely watched measure of inflation, increased by 0.2% (0.3% when excluding energy and food prices) in February.  While those are low levels, they were higher than economists expected.

HE GOT A $300,000 TICKET FOR SPEEDING: Mr. Anssi Vanjoki was doing 46.5 mp in a 30-mph zone in Helsinki, Finland  where traffic fines are based not just on the severity of the offence, but on the offender's income.  Mr. Vanjoki is a senior executive of Nokia, the world's largest cell phone maker. His fine was assessed on a 1999 income of $5.2 million.  Sweden, Denmark and Germany have similar laws but they set a ceiling - $98 in Sweden, for example.

THE IRS "WILL DEVOTE MORE RESOURCES TO stop the overall declining audit rates and dedicate more resources to auditing partnerships and other pass-through entities,"  says the IRS Commissioner.

A BRITISH WOMAN WAS DIAGNOSED IN FLORIDA with a brain disorder linked to mad-cow disease.  She has spent most of her life in the United Kingdom.

the Generalist, a one-page monthly publication of the accounting firm A.R. Kakhsaz Company, is in its seventh year of providing information, presented fairly and accurately, from sources we can depend upon and trust.

TO CONTACT ALI KAKHSAZ e-mail ali@arkcpa.com


WE SEE MORE IN NUMBERS than just numbers…

Ali R. Kakhsaz, CPA, MAcc

www.arkpca.com

 

 



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